Saudi-US Tensions Over Houthi Threat Deepen as UK Offers Defensive Military Support

Saudi Arabia’s concerns over the United States’ limited military involvement against Yemen’s Houthis are reportedly putting additional strain on ties between Riyadh and Washington. Retired Lieutenant General Karen Gibson, a former US intelligence official, said Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (MBS) may not easily forget Washington’s decision to hold back from launching new airstrikes against the Houthis. The US has continued providing Saudi Arabia with intelligence, weapons and air-defence support, while Washington has also pursued talks with the Houthis through Oman. Meanwhile, Britain has agreed to provide Saudi Arabia with time-limited defensive air-to-air refuelling support following a request from Riyadh. The UK says the assistance is intended to support Saudi defensive activity amid renewed Houthi attacks.

The latest developments come amid renewed fighting in Yemen and growing concerns over security around the Red Sea and the Bab al-Mandeb Strait. Houthi forces have made gains along parts of Yemen’s Red Sea coast, while attacks involving missiles and drones have increased regional tensions. The US has also notified Congress of a proposed sale of nearly 50 F-35 fighter jets to Saudi Arabia, although deliveries would take years. US President Donald Trump is expected to discuss the Saudi situation and broader regional security issues with Gulf Cooperation Council representatives in New York.